Using the News to Teach English (ESOL)

gray laptop computer near journals

Photo by Negative Space on Pexels.com

I’ve been trialling a new approach for the last few months, in my first lessons of the week with my learners I’ve been sharing pictures from the news as a warmer, well, to be honest, it’s rather taken over the lesson. The first lesson of the week, I feel, needs to set the scene, warm up or rather wake learners up (!) and help them understand what’s happening in the world around them.

Years ago when I first started ESOL teaching there was the amazing Talent website where some wonderful teacher created a weekly newspaper complete with summarised real news stories ready for entry-level readers along with fun activities like word puzzles, crosswords and quizzes. I long for this resource to come back, it was an absolute godsend to a beginner teacher hunting for resources every week. I can see it was a complete labour of love, you can’t recycle this kind of resource, each week was live and topical so wouldn’t have worked the following year or week as it was no longer relevant.

Anyway based on this yearning for this long lost resource and a need to present the world and it’s news to my learners who are mostly switched off to this stuff unless it goes viral on YouTube (I mainly teach 16-18 learners at the moment, can you tell?) I’ve been on a mission to bring the news into the classroom again but without the labour intensive newspaper creation that just didn’t seem feasible.

I went about trialling using newspapers in class and for several months with a mixed level group, dutifully picked up my wad of free Metro papers each week from the local station before arriving in college with my action pack of sugar paper, glue and scissors. I set about doling out the papers, modelling the required output and asking learners to find an article, picture or headline that interested them. The idea was that they then focused in on this section, cutting it out, finding the meaning of key vocabulary and discovering the core story behind the article before sharing it with the class. This proved too difficult for some, in a bid to differentiate by outcome I’d encourage the lower level learners to focus on word level only, finding the meaning of one or two keywords and perhaps stretching them to say why they liked or chose the article. Whilst this was useful and worked well in places it consumed at least an hour and a half worth of lessons and with other curricula pressures, I couldn’t pursue this activity weekly so I set about looking for alternatives.

During my search for news sources some of the best have been the Newsround website, something I’ve come back to again recently for the most accessible and clear cut explanations of the Brexit shenanigans going on presently. I’m not embarrassed to say it’s made it clearer for me too. I also love the Easy News produced by United Response, designed for readers with learning disabilities, this news bulletin explains major news topics simply with useful pictures to help illustrate the key points. The only downside to this resource is its frequency, it comes out only four times a year. Another site recommended by colleagues was the News in Levels site, a great source for learners to access themselves and study independently. This page displays news stories from across the world in varying levels as well as providing an audio accompaniment that learners can listen to as they read, fantastic for beginner readers and those looking to improve their pronunciation. Whilst I like this site and recommend it to learners frequently for reading practice, I’m not drawn to the articles shared for my lessons as I often can’t find breaking or major news stories discussed in the mainstream media on this site when I want them, so tend to overlook it for lesson planning.

What I have found myself falling back on recently, that seems to work well and learners, so far, haven’t tired of, is the use of pictures from the news. The Guardian’s ‘Best Pictures of the Day have captivating images from across the world even when the news is slow. The pictures always pique interest and spark discussion which I ask learners to capture in keywords and sentences. It’s something I find all levels can engage with, with lower levels starting with keywords, beginners developing simple sentences with present continuous tenses, then more advanced changing the structure of their tenses to reflect the timing, their feelings, predictions and prior knowledge of the stories. With a group I only see for tutorial and another session, it enables me to quickly assess their writing as I go round, noting progress and areas still to develop. I was interested to hear feedback from a focus group, where they were questioned, where they commented on me checking their writing and progress weekly by completing this task, something I hadn’t implicitly stated but they had recognised.

So I’m continuing to develop this approach, my feeling is that engaging learners with the news encourages further practice in reading and listening in English outside the classroom. I also think it can draw interest in current affairs and particularly engages younger learners into this ever moving world and allows them to see how they fit into it or can impact on it without focussing solely on their own quite complex and traumatic circumstances. So my questions to you are:

What value does news bring to our learners?
What sources of news do you use for learners?

Can you recommend any resources or approaches to bring the news and current affairs into the entry-level classroom?

My Shop! (and other free inspiration)

Hello!  It’s been a bit quiet here of late but I have some news.  I have added a new page and developed my shop on Tes Resources.  So if you are a teacher looking for ESOL or English/literacy resources please check out:

https://www.tes.com/teaching-resources/shop/islaflood

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If you are just looking for inspiration then do also check out my Pinterest page here:

and if you are interested in technology for teaching and learning check out this board here:

and if you just want to say hi, please contact me via twitter @islaflood.

Thanks for reading!

 

App of the Week – Memrise

This week’s app is another firmly stuck on my phone dashboard.  I have been using this to pick up bits of Mandarin and improve my very rusty French.  Memrise houses courses on lots of different languages including English as well as history, science and trivia, if you think yourself an expert then you can contribute too by designing your own course for others to use.  The courses aim to stimulate your memory with visual and verbal clues to help those memories stick and your language learning grow.  It uses the metaphor of the garden enabling you to sow, grow and water your learning in order to score more and progress.  I like the way it’s designed like a game, it’s easy to dip into when you find your self at a loose end and will send you reminders to water your plants if you haven’t logged in for a while.

Memrise app of week

A useful app that can be downloaded on both Apple and android phones and tablets as well as accessed here on their website.

App of the Week

Hello! I’m starting a little feature, I’m going to try and post a short post promoting an app each week that I think is good and will help you improve your English.

To start off this little series we have the ‘Spelling Test’ app by Tap to Learn. I’ve had this on my phone for about a year now, not to improve my own spelling (!), but to help my daughter practise hers weekly. It has been a great aid to her spelling so I hope it will help you too. I really like it because you can load it up with spellings that are important to you, perhaps key words from your school or college work or job related terms you need to master to impress the boss. Whatever words you need to practise, this app allows you to record the words by voice and by writing so that you can listen and read as well as testing yourself at the end. If you need to improve your spelling or get top marks in a test I would very much recommend you download this app.

Spelling Test app by Tap to Learn available on itunes.

Spelling Test app by Tap to Learn available on itunes.

Recommended Website for Low Level/Beginner Learners

I just wanted to write a quick post about a new resource I found recently on the British Council ESOL Nexus website. I recommended their website below in one of my videos but wanted to draw your attention to this new section. It’s a really comprehensive, easy to use, online tool for learning English and improving your language skills.

You can check it out here:

http://esol.britishcouncil.org/beginners

esol nexus beginners